CAPEC Definitions

    CAPEC Definitions / CAPEC-209

    CAPEC-209: XSS Using MIME Type Mismatch

    An adversary creates a file with scripting content but where the specified MIME type of the file is such that scripting is not expected. The adversary tricks the victim into accessing a URL that responds with the script file. Some browsers will detect that the specified MIME type of the file does not match the actual type of its content and will automatically switch to using an interpreter for the real content type. If the browser does not invoke script filters before doing this, the adversary's script may run on the target unsanitized, possibly revealing the victim's cookies or executing arbitrary script in their browser.

    Severity:Medium
    Possibility:

    Extended Description

    No Extended Description.

    Mitigations

    No Mitigations found.

    Relationships with other CAPECs

    CAPEC-592: Stored XSS

    Prerequisites

    The victim must follow a crafted link that references a scripting file that is mis-typed as a non-executable file.

    The victim's browser must detect the true type of a mis-labeled scripting file and invoke the appropriate script interpreter without first performing filtering on the content.

    Related Weaknesses

    CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

    CWE-20: Improper Input Validation

    CWE-646: Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File