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    CVE-2014-4172

    A URL parameter injection vulnerability was found in the back-channel ticket validation step of the CAS protocol in Jasig Java CAS Client before 3.3.2, .NET CAS Client before 1.0.2, and phpCAS before 1.3.3 that allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) service parameter to validation/AbstractUrlBasedTicketValidator.java or (2) pgtUrl parameter to validation/Cas20ServiceTicketValidator.java.

    Published:Aug 11, 2014
    Last Modified:Nov 21, 2024
    EPS:Jan 24, 2020
    EPSS Score:0.06742
    CVSS Score:9.8

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Apereo
    Product
    .net Cas Client
    Vendor
    Apereo
    Product
    Java Cas Client
    Vendor
    Apereo
    Product
    Phpcas
    Vendor
    Debian
    Product
    Debian Linux
    Vendor
    Fedoraproject
    Product
    Fedora
    Vendor
    Redhat
    Product
    Jboss Enterprise Portal Platform

    Exploits

    No exploit reference

    Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

    CAPEC-10 Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    CAPEC-101 Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    CAPEC-105 HTTP Request Splitting
    CAPEC-108 Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    CAPEC-120 Double Encoding
    CAPEC-13 Subverting Environment Variable Values
    CAPEC-135 Format String Injection
    CAPEC-14 Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    CAPEC-24 Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    CAPEC-250 XML Injection
    CAPEC-267 Leverage Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-273 HTTP Response Smuggling
    CAPEC-28 Fuzzing
    CAPEC-3 Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters
    CAPEC-34 HTTP Response Splitting
    CAPEC-42 MIME Conversion
    CAPEC-43 Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers
    CAPEC-45 Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links
    CAPEC-46 Overflow Variables and Tags
    CAPEC-47 Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion
    CAPEC-51 Poison Web Service Registry
    CAPEC-52 Embedding NULL Bytes
    CAPEC-53 Postfix, Null Terminate, and Backslash
    CAPEC-6 Argument Injection
    CAPEC-64 Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-67 String Format Overflow in syslog()
    CAPEC-7 Blind SQL Injection
    CAPEC-71 Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-72 URL Encoding
    CAPEC-76 Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
    CAPEC-78 Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-79 Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-8 Buffer Overflow in an API Call
    CAPEC-80 Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-83 XPath Injection
    CAPEC-84 XQuery Injection
    CAPEC-9 Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities

    References

    http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-August/137182.html
    https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=759718
    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1131350
    https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/95673
    https://github.com/Jasig/dotnet-cas-client/commit/f0e030014fb7a39e5f38469f43199dc590fd0e8d
    https://github.com/Jasig/java-cas-client/commit/ae37092100c8eaec610dab6d83e5e05a8ee58814
    https://github.com/Jasig/phpCAS/blob/master/docs/ChangeLog
    https://github.com/Jasig/phpCAS/pull/125
    https://issues.jasig.org/browse/CASC-228
    https://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3017.en.html
    https://www.mail-archive.com/cas-user%40lists.jasig.org/msg17338.html
    http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2014-August/137182.html
    https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=759718
    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1131350
    https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/95673
    https://github.com/Jasig/dotnet-cas-client/commit/f0e030014fb7a39e5f38469f43199dc590fd0e8d
    https://github.com/Jasig/java-cas-client/commit/ae37092100c8eaec610dab6d83e5e05a8ee58814
    https://github.com/Jasig/phpCAS/blob/master/docs/ChangeLog
    https://github.com/Jasig/phpCAS/pull/125
    https://issues.jasig.org/browse/CASC-228
    https://www.debian.org/security/2014/dsa-3017.en.html
    https://www.mail-archive.com/cas-user%40lists.jasig.org/msg17338.html

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High