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    CVE-2023-29523

    XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any user who can edit their own user profile can execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. The same vulnerability can also be exploited in other contexts where the `display` method on a document is used to display a field with wiki syntax, for example in applications created using `App Within Minutes`. This has been patched in XWiki 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.2 and 15.0RC1. There is no workaround apart from upgrading.

    Published:Apr 18, 2023
    Last Modified:Feb 5, 2025
    EPS:Apr 18, 2023
    EPSS Score:0.14361
    CVSS Score:10

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Xwiki
    Product
    Xwiki

    Exploits

    https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-x764-ff8r-9hpxhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20327https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-x764-ff8r-9hpxhttps://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20327

    Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

    CAPEC-10 Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    CAPEC-101 Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    CAPEC-105 HTTP Request Splitting
    CAPEC-108 Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    CAPEC-120 Double Encoding
    CAPEC-13 Subverting Environment Variable Values
    CAPEC-135 Format String Injection
    CAPEC-14 Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    CAPEC-24 Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    CAPEC-250 XML Injection
    CAPEC-267 Leverage Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-273 HTTP Response Smuggling
    CAPEC-28 Fuzzing
    CAPEC-3 Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters
    CAPEC-34 HTTP Response Splitting
    CAPEC-42 MIME Conversion
    CAPEC-43 Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers
    CAPEC-45 Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links
    CAPEC-46 Overflow Variables and Tags
    CAPEC-47 Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion
    CAPEC-51 Poison Web Service Registry
    CAPEC-52 Embedding NULL Bytes
    CAPEC-53 Postfix, Null Terminate, and Backslash
    CAPEC-6 Argument Injection
    CAPEC-64 Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-67 String Format Overflow in syslog()
    CAPEC-7 Blind SQL Injection
    CAPEC-71 Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-72 URL Encoding
    CAPEC-76 Manipulating Web Input to File System Calls
    CAPEC-78 Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-79 Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-8 Buffer Overflow in an API Call
    CAPEC-80 Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-83 XPath Injection
    CAPEC-84 XQuery Injection
    CAPEC-9 Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities

    Related CVEs

    CVE-2026-40105 (CVSS 6.5) — XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Versi…
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    CVE-2026-33229 (CVSS 8.6) — XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Prior…
    CVE-2026-26000 (CVSS 5.3) — XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Prior…
    CVE-2026-24128 (CVSS 6.5) — XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Versi…
    CVE-2025-65091 (CVSS 10) — XWiki Full Calendar Macro displays objects from the wiki on the calendar. Prior to version 2.4.5, users with t…
    CVE-2025-65090 (CVSS 5.3) — XWiki Full Calendar Macro displays objects from the wiki on the calendar. Prior to version 2.4.6, users with t…
    CVE-2025-66473 (CVSS 8.7) — XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. Versions 16.10.10 and below, 17.0.0-rc-1 through 17.4.3 and 17…
    CVE-2025-66472 (CVSS 6.5) — XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Versi…
    CVE-2025-55749 (CVSS 8.7) — XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. From 16.7.0 to 16.10.11, 17.4.4, or 17.7.0, in an instance whi…

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High