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    CVE-2025-56749

    Creativeitem Academy LMS up to and including 6.14 uses a hardcoded default JWT secret for token signing. This predictable secret allows attackers to forge valid JWT tokens, leading to authentication bypass and unauthorized access to any user account.

    Published:Oct 15, 2025
    Last Modified:Oct 21, 2025
    EPS:Oct 15, 2025
    EPSS Score:0.00074
    CVSS Score:9.4

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Creativeitem
    Product
    Academy Lms

    Exploits

    https://suryadina.com/academy-lms-jwt-secret-7k9m2x4p8q/

    Common Weakness Enumeration

    CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials

    Related CVEs

    CVE-2025-71179 (CVSS 6.1) — Creativeitem Academy LMS 7.0 contains reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities via the search para…
    CVE-2023-53876 (CVSS 5.1) — Academy LMS 6.1 contains a file upload vulnerability that allows authenticated users to upload malicious SVG f…
    CVE-2025-56748 (CVSS 6.4) — Creativeitem Academy LMS up to and including 5.13 uses predictable password reset tokens based on Base64 encod…
    CVE-2025-56746 (CVSS 2.2) — Creativeitem Academy LMS up to and including 5.13 does not regenerate session IDs upon successful authenticati…
    CVE-2025-56747 (CVSS 6.5) — Creativeitem Academy LMS up to and including 5.13 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability in the Api_ins…
    CVE-2025-59562 (CVSS 5.5) — Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Kodezen LLC Academy LMS academy allows Explo…
    CVE-2024-38959 (CVSS 6.1) — Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in Creativeitem Academy LMS Learning Management System v.6.8.1 allows a rem…
    CVE-2023-4974 (CVSS 6.3) — A vulnerability was found in Academy LMS 6.2. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some un…
    CVE-2023-4973 (CVSS 3.5) — A vulnerability was found in Academy LMS 6.2 on Windows. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this…
    CVE-2023-38964 (CVSS 6.1) — Creative Item Academy LMS 6.0 was discovered to contain a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability.…

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High