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    CVE-2025-67896

    Exim before 4.99.1, with certain non-default rate-limit configurations, allows a remote heap-based buffer overflow because database records are cast directly to internal structures without validation.

    Published:Dec 14, 2025
    Last Modified:Dec 22, 2025
    EPS:Dec 14, 2025
    EPSS Score:0.00055
    CVSS Score:7

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Exim
    Product
    Exim

    Exploits

    No exploit reference

    Common Weakness Enumeration

    CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow

    Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

    CAPEC-92 Forced Integer Overflow

    Related CVEs

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    CVE-2026-40686 (CVSS 3.7) — In Exim before 4.99.2, when utf8 operators are enabled, there is an out-of-bounds read if large UTF-8 trailing…
    CVE-2026-40684 (CVSS 5.9) — In Exim before 4.99.2, on systems using musl libc (not glibc), an attacker can crash the connection instance w…
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    CVE-2026-40685 (CVSS 6.5) — In Exim before 4.99.2, when JSON lookup is enabled, an out-of-bounds heap write can occur when a JSON operator…
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    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High