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    CVE-2026-121423

    SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains an unbounded recursion vulnerability that allows authenticated users to abort the surreald process by triggering stack overflow on deeply nested values. Attackers can repeatedly run UPDATE statements wrapping a stored array in itself, then SELECT or EXPORT it, causing persistent denial of service for all tenants.

    Published:Nov 3, 2026
    Last Modified:Nov 3, 2026
    EPS:Nov 3, 2026
    EPSS Score:
    CVSS Score:6.5

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Surrealdb
    Product
    Surrealdb

    Exploits

    No exploit reference

    Common Weakness Enumeration

    CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion

    Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

    CAPEC-230 Serialized Data with Nested Payloads
    CAPEC-231 Oversized Serialized Data Payloads

    Related CVEs

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    CVE-2026-121417 (CVSS 8.8) — SurrealDB before 3.3.0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in surrealdb-core KV backends that pass borrowe…
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    CVE-2026-109342 (CVSS 5.3) — SurrealDB from 3.0.0 before 3.3.0 contains a missing authentication vulnerability in the revoke RPC method tha…
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    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High