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    CVE-2026-25244

    WebdriverIO is a test automation framework for unit, e2e and component testing using WebDriver, WebDriver BiDi and Appium. Versions below 9.24.0 contain a command injection vulnerability leading to remote code execution (RCE) in test orchestration. Git permits branch names containing shell metacharacters, and getGitMetadataForAISelection() interpolates these names directly into execSync() calls without sanitization. An attacker can exploit this by supplying a malicious repository (via testOrchestrationOptions.runSmartSelection.source, or the current directory if unset) whose branch name carries a payload, causing the shell to execute arbitrary code. This enables remote code execution on CI/CD servers and developer machines, leading to credential and secret disclosure, source code and SSH key exfiltration, system compromise, and supply chain attacks via tampered build artifacts. The issue has been fixed in version 9.24.0.

    Published:May 18, 2026
    Last Modified:May 19, 2026
    EPS:May 18, 2026
    EPSS Score:0.00363
    CVSS Score:9.8

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Openjsf
    Product
    Webdriverio
    Vendor
    Webdriverio
    Product
    Webdriverio

    Exploits

    https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisories/GHSA-5c46-x3qw-q7j7https://github.com/webdriverio/webdriverio/security/advisories/GHSA-5c46-x3qw-q7j7

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High