CVE-2026-28684
python-dotenv reads key-value pairs from a .env file and can set them as environment variables. Prior to version 1.2.2, `set_key()` and `unset_key()` in python-dotenv follow symbolic links when rewriting `.env` files, allowing a local attacker to overwrite arbitrary files via a crafted symlink when a cross-device rename fallback is triggered. Users should upgrade to v.1.2.2 or, as a workaround, apply the patch manually.
Published:Apr 20, 2026
Last Modified:Apr 27, 2026
EPS:Apr 20, 2026
EPSS Score:0.00016
CVSS Score:6.6
Affected Products
Vendor
Product
Action
Vendor
Saurabh-kumar
Product
Python-dotenv
Saurabh-kumar
Python-dotenv
Vendor
Theskumar
Product
Python-dotenv
Theskumar
Python-dotenv
Exploits
Common Weakness Enumeration
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
References
Common Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Network
Adjacent
Local
Physical
Privileges Required
None
Low
High
User Interaction
None
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Low
High
Integrity
None
Low
High
Availability
None
Low
High
