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    CVE-2026-43284

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: esp: avoid in-place decrypt on shared skb frags MSG_SPLICE_PAGES can attach pages from a pipe directly to an skb. TCP marks such skbs with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG after skb_splice_from_iter(), so later paths that may modify packet data can first make a private copy. The IPv4/IPv6 datagram append paths did not set this flag when splicing pages into UDP skbs. That leaves an ESP-in-UDP packet made from shared pipe pages looking like an ordinary uncloned nonlinear skb. ESP input then takes the no-COW fast path for uncloned skbs without a frag_list and decrypts in place over data that is not owned privately by the skb. Mark IPv4/IPv6 datagram splice frags with SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG, matching TCP. Also make ESP input fall back to skb_cow_data() when the flag is present, so ESP does not decrypt externally backed frags in place. Private nonlinear skb frags still use the existing fast path. This intentionally does not change ESP output. In esp_output_head(), the path that appends the ESP trailer to existing skb tailroom without calling skb_cow_data() is not reachable for nonlinear skbs: skb_tailroom() returns zero when skb->data_len is nonzero, while ESP tailen is positive. Thus ESP output will either use the separate destination-frag path or fall back to skb_cow_data().

    Published:May 7, 2026
    Last Modified:May 26, 2026
    EPS:May 8, 2026
    EPSS Score:0.01084
    CVSS Score:8.8

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Linux
    Product
    Linux Kernel

    Exploits

    https://github.com/V4bel/dirtyfraghttps://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52591https://github.com/0xBlackash/CVE-2026-43284https://github.com/1neptune/DirtyFraghttps://github.com/Aiyakami/rust_dirtyfraghttps://github.com/AK777177/Dirty-Frag-Analysishttps://github.com/armircetaj/tetragon-dirtyfraghttps://github.com/AtlasVector/Dirty-Frag-CVE-2026-43284https://github.com/ChernStepanov/DirtyFrag-for-dummieshttps://github.com/cyber-niz/Dirty-Fraghttps://github.com/DylanClaudio/Reporte-de-Escalada-de-Privilegios-Local-Dirty-Fraghttps://github.com/FrosterDL/CVE-2026-43284https://github.com/g0thamRabb1t/CVE-2026-43284-dirtyfrag-detectionhttps://github.com/gagaltotal/CVE-2026-43284-CVE-2026-43500-scanhttps://github.com/grabesec/XCP_ng_CVE-2026-43284_testerhttps://github.com/haydenjames/dirty-frag-checkhttps://github.com/jayhutajulu1/CVE-2026-43284-DirtyFrag-PoChttps://github.com/kuniyal08/Dirty-Frag-CVE-2026-43284https://github.com/liamromanis101/DirtyFrag-Detectorhttps://github.com/linnemanlabs/dirtyfrag-arm64https://github.com/LucasPDiniz/CVE-2026-43284https://github.com/lukeslp/redtail-iochttps://github.com/metalx1993/dirtyfrag-patcheshttps://github.com/millikanjohnl-blip/dirtyfrag-detection-ruleshttps://github.com/mym0us3r/DIRTY-FRAG-Detection-with-Wazuh-4.14.4https://github.com/nabhan-mohy/Dirty-Frag-Research-CVE-2026-43284-https://github.com/nonameuserosint-hue/DirtyFrag-gohttps://github.com/Percivalll/Dirty-Frag-Kubernetes-PoChttps://github.com/RevyHub/CVE-2026-43284---DirtyFrag-Analysis-THM-https://github.com/ryan2929/CVE-2026-43284-https://github.com/scriptzteam/Paranoid-Dirty-Frag-CVE-2026-43284https://github.com/suominen/CVE-2026-43284https://github.com/t1ckprivate/CVE-2026-43284-Dirty-Fraghttps://github.com/TeamN4C/SG-2026-0024https://github.com/xd20111/CVE-2026-43284https://github.com/XRSecCD/202605_dirty_fraghttps://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52585

    Common Weakness Enumeration

    Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

    No CAPEC recorded yet

    Related CVEs

    References

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High