CVE-2026-52539
Outstatic CMS <= 2.1.9 contains a hardcoded JWT signing secret. When the OST_TOKEN_SECRET environment variable is not set, the application falls back to the default value which is publicly visible in the source code repository. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this by forging JWT session tokens with arbitrary user data and full administrative permissions.
Published:Jul 30, 2026
Last Modified:Aug 4, 2026
EPS:Jul 30, 2026
EPSS Score:0.00303
CVSS Score:9.1
Affected Products
Vendor
Product
Action
Vendor
Avitorio
Product
Outstatic
Avitorio
Outstatic
Exploits
No exploit reference
Common Weakness Enumeration
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Vulnerability Scoring System
Attack Vector
Network
Adjacent
Local
Physical
Privileges Required
None
Low
High
User Interaction
None
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Low
High
Integrity
None
Low
High
Availability
None
Low
High
