MAL-2026-12659

Dashboard / Malicious Package / MAL-2026-12659

MAL-2026-12659

Summary: Malicious code in cobrowsing-utils (npm)

Details: Source: amazon-inspector (a369ea5eb28ebfd7fddb1c5baa3fc22fb371761839c0a2bd7123df273acd2077) [email protected] executes a binary dropper as a side effect of requiring the package. index.js loads _helpers.js which auto-runs main() at import time. main() assembles Cloudflare Workers hostnames from split string fragments (e.g. oob-worker.cf101-adf.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf102-baf.workers.dev), fetches a platform-specific binary via https.get, writes it to /var/tmp or %TEMP% under masquerading names (.cache_<hex>, dotnet_diag_<hex>.exe, analytics_state), chmods 0755, and spawns it detached via /bin/sh -c "<path> &" or cmd.exe /c start /b. When HTTPS fetch fails, the code falls back to a DNS-TXT covert channel: it queries c.<domain> under *.dl.wel1.ru subdomains (sdk.dl.wel1.ru, ext.dl.wel1.ru, pkg.dl.wel1.ru, net.dl.wel1.ru) for a chunk count, reassembles indexed TXT records, base64-decodes the payload, writes it to disk, and executes it. Hostnames, discovery domains, file names, and function identifiers are chosen to blend with legitimate telemetry (_l, _p, _activate, analytics_state, dotnet_diag_). The package advertises itself as shared utilities; the fetched binary has no relation to that stated purpose.

References: https://www.npmjs.com/package/cobrowsing-utils/v/35.7.3