AZL-112640
Dashboard / Vulnerabilities / AZL-112640
Summary: CVE-2026-120758 affecting package hdf5 1.14.6-6
Details: HDF5 through 2.2.0 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in H5HL_unprotect() in src/H5HL.c. H5HL_protect() pins a single metadata cache entry for a local heap, either the heap prefix or the separate data block, and H5HL_unprotect() unpins it on the final unprotect. When the metadata cache destroys a corrupted local heap entry, H5HL__prfx_dest() unlinks it from the heap by setting heap->prfx or heap->dblk to NULL. A crafted HDF5 file can therefore reach H5HL_unprotect() with no cached object to unpin, and the function passes the NULL pointer to H5AC_unpin_entry(). This causes an assertion failure in debug builds and a NULL pointer dereference and crash in release builds. An attacker who can get a user or application to open and traverse a malicious file can cause a denial of service.
References: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-120758
Affected packages
Package
Name: hdf5
Purl: pkg:rpm/azure-linux/hdf5
Affected ranges
Type: ECOSYSTEM
Events:
