CVE-2026-116789

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CVE-2026-116789

Summary: FreeSWITCH: DTLS-SRTP peer certificate is not bound to the SDP fingerprint when FreeSWITCH is the DTLS server

Details: FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. Prior to 1.11.2, dtls_state_setup() compared a peer certificate with the SDP a=fingerprint only when FreeSWITCH was the DTLS client, not when it held the DTLS server role. An unauthenticated peer able to reach the negotiated media port could complete the DTLS-SRTP handshake with an unrelated certificate, obtain the leg's SRTP keys, decrypt and inject media, and displace the legitimate endpoint; on ICE-enabled legs the peer also needs the connectivity-check credentials from SDP, which generally requires signaling visibility or a position on its path. WebRTC and SIP DTLS-SRTP legs are affected whenever the peer selects the active role, while FreeSWITCH client-role handshakes already perform fingerprint validation. Version 1.11.2 introduces the remediation, which requires rtp_dtls_client_cert_verify_mode=fingerprint.

References: https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.2, https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/116xxx/CVE-2026-116789.json, https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-8ghv-ccjr-4cx9, https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-116789, https://github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/commit/ea74c0acb8b85c5fc50158cd592a1b80c4edf6a6