GHSA-57hq-95w6-v4fc

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    GHSA-57hq-95w6-v4fc

    Published: 17 Mar 2026Last Modified: 30 Mar 2026

    Summary: Devise has a confirmable "change email" race condition permits user to confirm email they have no access to

    Details: ### Impact A race condition in Devise's Confirmable module allows an attacker to confirm an email address they do not own. This affects any Devise application using the `reconfirmable` option (the default when using Confirmable with email changes). By sending two concurrent email change requests, an attacker can desynchronize the `confirmation_token` and `unconfirmed_email` fields. The confirmation token is sent to an email the attacker controls, but the `unconfirmed_email` in the database points to a victim's email address. When the attacker uses the token, the victim's email is confirmed on the attacker's account. ### Patches This is patched in Devise **v5.0.3**. Users should upgrade as soon as possible. ### Workarounds Applications can override this specific method from Devise models to force `unconfirmed_email` to be persisted when unchanged: (assuming your model is `User`) ```ruby class User < ApplicationRecord protected def postpone_email_change_until_confirmation_and_regenerate_confirmation_token unconfirmed_email_will_change! super end end ``` Note: Mongoid does not seem to respect that `will_change!` should force the attribute to be persisted, even if it did not really change, so you might have to implement a workaround similar to Devise by setting `changed_attributes["unconfirmed_email"] = nil` as well.

    Affected packages

    Package

    Name: devise

    Purl: pkg:gem/devise

    Affected ranges

    Type: ECOSYSTEM

    Events:

    Introduced- 0
    Fixed -5.0.3

    Affected versions

    0.1.0
    0.1.1

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High
    GHSA-57hq-95w6-v4fc | CVE-DB