GHSA-jg82-xh3w-rhxx

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    GHSA-jg82-xh3w-rhxx

    Published: 18 Oct 2023Last Modified: 22 Jul 2025

    Summary: Synchrony deobfuscator prototype pollution vulnerability leading to arbitrary code execution

    Details: ### Impact A `__proto__` pollution vulnerability exists in synchrony versions before v2.4.4. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Summary A `__proto__` pollution vulnerability exists in the [LiteralMap] transformer allowing crafted input to modify properties in the Object prototype. When executing in Node.js, due to use of the `prettier` module, defining a `parser` property on `__proto__` with a path to a JS module on disk [causes a `require` of the value][prettier/src/main/parser.js] which can lead to arbitrary code execution. ### Patch A fix has been released in `[email protected]`. ### Mitigation - Upgrade synchrony to v2.4.4 - Launch node with the [--disable-proto=delete][disable-proto] or [--disable-proto=throw][disable-proto] flag ### Proof of Concept Craft a malicious input file named `poc.js` as follows: ```js // Malicious code to be run after this file is imported. Logs the result of shell command "dir" to the console. console.log(require('child_process').execSync('dir').toString()) // Synchrony exploit PoC { var __proto__ = { parser: 'poc.js' } } ``` Then, run `synchrony poc.js` from the same directory as the malicious file. ### Credits This vulnerability was found and disclosed by [William Khem-Marquez][SteakEnthusiast]. [LiteralMap]: src/transformers/literalmap.ts [SteakEnthusiast]: https://github.com/SteakEnthusiast [disable-proto]: https://nodejs.dev/en/api/v20/cli/#--disable-protomode [prettier/src/main/parser.js]: https://github.com/prettier/prettier/blob/2.5.1/src/main/parser.js#L53-L63

    Affected packages

    Package

    Name: deobfuscator

    Purl: pkg:npm/deobfuscator

    Affected ranges

    Type: SEMVER

    Events:

    Introduced- 2.0.1
    Fixed -2.4.4

    Affected versions

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High
    GHSA-jg82-xh3w-rhxx | CVE-DB