CVE Feed

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in reboot_timer_set.cgi caused by improper sscanf token parsing. Attackers can exploit this flaw by submitting crafted input to the affected endpoint to corrupt stack memory.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in route_policy_add.cgi caused by a missing exit_port parameter. Attackers can send requests lacking the exit_port field to trigger the null pointer dereference, resulting in a denial of service.

Netcore NR255-V firmware version 1.5.130703 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in routing and NAT configuration CGI components including routing_tab_add_cgi, routing_table_list_show_cgi, route_policy_add_cgi, and route_policy_parame_show_cgi. Attackers can inject persistent script payloads through these route and NAT configuration pages, which are then executed in the context of users viewing the affected pages.

Netcore NR255-V firmware version 1.5.130703 builds root-run command lines from unquoted user-supplied DDNS input in DDNSset_cgi.c and related ddns_Proc.c components, enabling os command argument injection. Attackers can exploit the unsanitized parameters to inject additional command arguments executed with root privileges.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in the QoS setter CGI handlers filter_conn_del_cgi.c and gre_prio_set_cgi.c due to unchecked atoi() results. An attacker can trigger the flaw by supplying crafted input to these handlers, causing a denial of service.

NR255-V version 1.5.130703 fails to sanitize QoS rule names before they are parsed via eval() in qos_xianz_add_cgi, qos_xianz_show_cgi, qos_filter_add_cgi, and qos_filter_show_cgi handlers. An attacker can inject persistent script code through crafted QoS rule name input that executes when the stored data is later processed by the affected handlers.'

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in the mod_qos_bandwidth plan.json handling within filter_conns_dump_cgi.c and IGD_CgiCall.c. Authenticated users with broad roles can access these QoS read routes to obtain live network telemetry beyond their intended privilege level.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains an os command argument injection vulnerability in the Nettools tcpdump launch paths, including ntools_start_set_cgi, ntools_tcpdump_start_set_cgi, exe_default, and ntools_proc components. Attackers can inject crafted arguments into these tcpdump launch routines to manipulate executed system commands on the device.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in ntools_tcpdump_start_set.cgi caused by an unsized sprintf call when processing form values. An attacker can submit crafted input to this cgi endpoint to overflow the stack buffer and potentially execute arbitrary code.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in wake_up_set.cgi caused by unbounded tokenization of MAC and ID input. Attackers can supply crafted MAC and ID values to the affected endpoint to overflow the stack buffer and corrupt program memory.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in the user_pass_show.cgi component. Low-privilege attackers can exploit this flaw via ui_config_2.xml and misc.js to disclose router credentials.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in ddns_wan_list_show.cgi caused by unsafe eval() handling of DDNS data. Attackers can inject malicious script through the DDNS configuration path, leading to persistent execution when the affected page is viewed.

Netcore NR255-V firmware version 1.5.130703 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in the ddns_wan_list_show.cgi endpoint and related DDNSset_cgi, IGD_GetCgiHandler, and IGD_CgiCall components. Attackers who reach this CGI handler can obtain plaintext DDNS credentials, exposing sensitive account information.

Netcore NR255-V firmware version 1.5.130703 contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability affecting the wan_config_set_cgi, wan_num_set_cgi, and lan_ip_change_cgi endpoints. Attackers can craft forged requests to trick authenticated administrators into modifying WAN or LAN network configuration settings without consent.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in the audit endpoints handled by l7_web_auth_log_dump_cgi.c, audit_get_cgi.c, and mod_dispatch_auth/plan.json. Attackers can query these audit components to obtain other users' session and browsing history data across sessions.

Netcore NR255-V version 1.5.130703 contains a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in l7_web_auth_user_show.cgi related to captive-portal credential handling. Attackers can query this component to obtain captive-portal user credentials, compromising confidentiality of authenticated network access.

Netcore NR268 firmware version 1.7.121109 contains a security check bypass vulnerability in the parame_put_file.cgi restore archive prefix validation. Attackers can exploit the flawed prefix check in put_parame_file_cgi.c to bypass restricted restore archive handling.

Netcore NR268 firmware version 1.7.121109 has an improper integrity verification flaw in mtd_write allowing forged firmware authenticity checks. Attackers can exploit put_file.cgi and check_image_uuid.c to bypass firmware signature validation and load unauthorized firmware images.

Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM product of Oracle Java SE (component: Compiler). The supported version that is affected is Oracle GraalVM for JDK 17: 23.0.13.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK 21: 23.1.12.1; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.19.1; Oracle GraalVM: 25.0.4.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle GraalVM. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L).

Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM product of Oracle Java SE (component: Compiler). The supported version that is affected is Oracle GraalVM for JDK 17: 23.0.13.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK 21: 23.1.12.1; Oracle GraalVM: 25.0.4.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Vulnerability in the Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM product of Oracle Java SE (component: Compiler). The supported version that is affected is Oracle GraalVM for JDK 17: 23.0.13.1; Oracle GraalVM for JDK 21: 23.1.12.1; Oracle GraalVM: 25.0.4.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle GraalVM for JDK, Oracle GraalVM. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

The myPRO Manager notification gateway exposes an unauthenticated HTTP endpoint used to send SMS messages through a connected GSM modem. The endpoint is accessible over the network and does not require authentication before accepting a phone number and message from a request and sending the specified SMS message. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the notification gateway could exploit this vulnerability to send arbitrary SMS messages through the connected modem.

The mySCADA myPRO Manager command API does not properly enforce authentication for privileged functions. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected API could exploit this vulnerability to access privileged management functions.

Integer overflow or wraparound vulnerability in Samsung Opensource Escargot allows attackers with write access to the bytecode-cache directory to cause a heap-based buffer overflow and denial of service via a crafted cache file. This issue affects Escargot: ac94df78493ee6fede286620d94f724e46b4d238.

A hardcoded cryptographic client authentication key vulnerability exists in the robot testing framework component of Wärtsilä FOS-Onboard.

A vulnerability was identified in a2ui-project a2ui up to 0.10.6. Affected is an unknown function of the file renderers/web_core/src/v0_9/basic_catalog/functions/safe_regex.ts of the component Basic Catalog. Such manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. The attack can be launched remotely.

A hardcoded cryptographic server key vulnerability exists in the deployer-ng Update Controller component of Wärtsilä FOS-Onboard.

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with VRRPv2 IP Authentication Header (IP-AH) authentication configured, an unauthenticated attacker with access to the layer 2 network segment on which VRRP is running could bypass VRRP authentication and claim the virtual router master role, enabling the attacker to intercept, modify, or discard traffic that hosts on the segment send to the virtual gateway address.

`@zereight/mcp-gitlab` is a Model Context Protocol server for GitLab. Prior to version 2.1.27, the SSE transport mode (`SSE=true`) exposes all MCP tools without any authentication. The `upload_markdown` tool reads arbitrary files from the server's local filesystem via an unsanitized `file_path` parameter and uploads them to a GitLab project. Combined, any unauthenticated network-reachable attacker can read `/proc/self/environ` to steal the server's `GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN` and achieve full GitLab account takeover. This is the default configuration for Docker deployments. Version 2.1.27 contains a patch.

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) relay configured, an unauthenticated attacker with network access could send a crafted DHCP reply packet from an IP address that is not configured as a helper address, and the relay agent would forward it to clients without validating the source. This could allow the attacker to supply clients with malicious network configuration parameters, potentially resulting in traffic interception or denial of service for affected clients.

Rsbuild before 2.0.9 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by supplying a crafted URL containing shell metacharacters to the server.open configuration on macOS. The openBrowser() function in packages/core/src/server/open.ts passes the URL through encodeURI() before interpolating it into a shell command executed via child_process.exec(), but because encodeURI() does not encode dollar signs, parentheses, or semicolons, embedded shell metacharacters are evaluated by /bin/sh, enabling arbitrary command execution.

An insufficient check allowed for the overwrite of arbitrary files via a symlink.

`@zereight/mcp-gitlab` is a Model Context Protocol server for GitLab. Starting in version 0.0.1 and prior to version 2.1.27, when the environment variable `ENABLE_DYNAMIC_API_URL=true` is set, the server reads the `X-GitLab-API-URL` HTTP request header and uses it as the base URL for all outbound GitLab API calls made within that request. The server validates that the value is a well-formed URL (`new URL(dynamicApiUrl)`) but applies no allowlist or hostname restriction. The server then attaches the victim's `Private-Token` to every outbound fetch that uses the redirected URL. Any caller who can reach the HTTP transport can set `X-GitLab-API-URL` to an attacker-controlled host. The next GitLab API call the server makes delivers the victim's token to that host. Version 2.1.27 contains a patch.

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) relay/snooping configured with the information option (Option 82), or with the DHCP server configured with match criteria based on the information option, an unauthenticated attacker connected to a client-facing VLAN(s) where the relay is configured can send a specially crafted packet that causes the DHCP Relay service to restart.

QloApps through 1.7.0 reflects unescaped child feature names into back-office validation error messages in the Hotel Reservation System feature management page. Authenticated back-office users who follow a crafted link can execute injected JavaScript in their administrative session via the child_features parameter.

Cotonti 1.0.0 Comments plugin passes the ci GET parameter to unserialize() without allowed_classes restriction, allowing unauthenticated attackers to instantiate arbitrary PHP classes with attacker-controlled properties. Attackers can exploit PHP object injection through crafted serialized payloads to trigger gadget chains and achieve database manipulation or code execution.

adm-zip versions 0.5.14 through 0.6.0 fail to apply zlib decompression output limits when ZIP entries declare zero uncompressed size. Attackers can craft malicious ZIP archives with highly compressible entries declaring zero size to exhaust memory and cause denial of service.

`@zereight/mcp-gitlab` is a Model Context Protocol server for GitLab. Versions prior to 2.1.30 expose the Streamable HTTP MCP endpoint without an effective Host or Origin allowlist. A malicious web page can use DNS rebinding to route browser requests to a victim's local MCP listener while preserving an attacker-controlled `Host` and `Origin`. The server accepts those headers and reaches the MCP initialization path instead of rejecting the request at the HTTP boundary. Version 2.1.30 contains a patch.

emp3r0r is a C2 designed by Linux users for Linux environments. Prior to version 4.2.5, the `http_poll` C2 transport accepts attacker-controlled HTTP polling sessions before CBOR `MsgAuth` authentication is completed. A remote unauthenticated attacker can create arbitrary polling sessions and send request bodies that are forwarded into the C2 dispatch path. This can consume server resources and trigger pre-auth C2 processing. Version 4.2.5 patches the issue.

Incomplete cleanup in GetUserMedia in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process and leveraged social engineering to obtain cross-origin data via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Use after free in Input in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Code injection in XML in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker to bypass web origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)

Missing authorization in Browser in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to spoof UI elements via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Missing authorization in Transactions Platform in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process to spoof UI elements via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Observable discrepancy in CSS in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker to leak sensitive information via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Improper input validation in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Observable discrepancy in Fonts in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to leak sensitive information via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Confused deputy in PriceTracking in Google Chrome on on iOS prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker leveraging social engineering to bypass system access restrictions into a privileged page via crafted network traffic. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Race condition in WebAppInstalls in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker to spoof UI elements via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

Missing authorization in AppManifest in Google Chrome prior to 153.0.8010.47 allowed a remote attacker who had compromised the renderer process and leveraged social engineering to bypass web origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)