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    CVE-2016-7431

    NTP before 4.2.8p9 allows remote attackers to bypass the origin timestamp protection mechanism via an origin timestamp of zero. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of a CVE-2015-8138 regression.

    Published:Nov 21, 2016
    Last Modified:Apr 20, 2025
    EPS:Jan 13, 2017
    EPSS Score:0.19912
    CVSS Score:5.3

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Ntp
    Product
    Ntp

    Exploits

    No exploit reference

    Common Weakness Enumeration

    CWE-20 Improper Input Validation

    Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

    CAPEC-10 Buffer Overflow via Environment Variables
    CAPEC-101 Server Side Include (SSI) Injection
    CAPEC-104 Cross Zone Scripting
    CAPEC-108 Command Line Execution through SQL Injection
    CAPEC-109 Object Relational Mapping Injection
    CAPEC-110 SQL Injection through SOAP Parameter Tampering
    CAPEC-120 Double Encoding
    CAPEC-13 Subverting Environment Variable Values
    CAPEC-135 Format String Injection
    CAPEC-136 LDAP Injection
    CAPEC-14 Client-side Injection-induced Buffer Overflow
    CAPEC-153 Input Data Manipulation
    CAPEC-182 Flash Injection
    CAPEC-209 XSS Using MIME Type Mismatch
    CAPEC-22 Exploiting Trust in Client
    CAPEC-23 File Content Injection
    CAPEC-230 Serialized Data with Nested Payloads
    CAPEC-231 Oversized Serialized Data Payloads
    CAPEC-24 Filter Failure through Buffer Overflow
    CAPEC-250 XML Injection
    CAPEC-261 Fuzzing for garnering other adjacent user/sensitive data
    CAPEC-267 Leverage Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-28 Fuzzing
    CAPEC-3 Using Leading 'Ghost' Character Sequences to Bypass Input Filters
    CAPEC-31 Accessing/Intercepting/Modifying HTTP Cookies
    CAPEC-42 MIME Conversion
    CAPEC-43 Exploiting Multiple Input Interpretation Layers
    CAPEC-45 Buffer Overflow via Symbolic Links
    CAPEC-46 Overflow Variables and Tags
    CAPEC-47 Buffer Overflow via Parameter Expansion
    CAPEC-473 Signature Spoof
    CAPEC-52 Embedding NULL Bytes
    CAPEC-53 Postfix, Null Terminate, and Backslash
    CAPEC-588 DOM-Based XSS
    CAPEC-63 Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
    CAPEC-64 Using Slashes and URL Encoding Combined to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-664 Server Side Request Forgery
    CAPEC-67 String Format Overflow in syslog()
    CAPEC-7 Blind SQL Injection
    CAPEC-71 Using Unicode Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-72 URL Encoding
    CAPEC-73 User-Controlled Filename
    CAPEC-78 Using Escaped Slashes in Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-79 Using Slashes in Alternate Encoding
    CAPEC-8 Buffer Overflow in an API Call
    CAPEC-80 Using UTF-8 Encoding to Bypass Validation Logic
    CAPEC-81 Web Server Logs Tampering
    CAPEC-83 XPath Injection
    CAPEC-85 AJAX Footprinting
    CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection
    CAPEC-9 Buffer Overflow in Local Command-Line Utilities

    Related CVEs

    CVE-2023-26554 (CVSS 5.6) — mstolfp in libntp/mstolfp.c in NTP 4.2.8p15 has an out-of-bounds write when adding a '\0' character. An advers…
    CVE-2023-26555 (CVSS 6.4) — praecis_parse in ntpd/refclock_palisade.c in NTP 4.2.8p15 has an out-of-bounds write. Any attack method would …
    CVE-2023-26552 (CVSS 5.6) — mstolfp in libntp/mstolfp.c in NTP 4.2.8p15 has an out-of-bounds write when adding a decimal point. An adversa…
    CVE-2023-26553 (CVSS 5.6) — mstolfp in libntp/mstolfp.c in NTP 4.2.8p15 has an out-of-bounds write when copying the trailing number. An ad…
    CVE-2023-26551 (CVSS 5.6) — mstolfp in libntp/mstolfp.c in NTP 4.2.8p15 has an out-of-bounds write in the cp<cpdec while loop. An adversar…
    CVE-2020-15025 (CVSS 4.4) — ntpd in ntp 4.2.8 before 4.2.8p15 and 4.3.x before 4.3.101 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of servic…
    CVE-2018-8956 (CVSS 5.3) — ntpd in ntp 4.2.8p10, 4.2.8p11, 4.2.8p12 and 4.2.8p13 allow remote attackers to prevent a broadcast client fro…
    CVE-2020-11868 (CVSS 7.5) — ntpd in ntp before 4.2.8p14 and 4.3.x before 4.3.100 allows an off-path attacker to block unauthenticated sync…
    CVE-2020-13817 (CVSS 7.4) — ntpd in ntp before 4.2.8p14 and 4.3.x before 4.3.100 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (dae…
    CVE-2019-11331 (CVSS 8.1) — Network Time Protocol (NTP), as specified in RFC 5905, uses port 123 even for modes where a fixed port number …

    References

    http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-12/msg00153.html
    http://nwtime.org/ntp428p9_release/
    http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/140240/FreeBSD-Security-Advisory-FreeBSD-SA-16.39.ntp.html
    http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/NtpBug3102
    http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/SecurityNotice#Recent_Vulnerabilities
    http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20171129-01-ntpd-en
    http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html
    http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/539955/100/0/threaded
    http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/540254/100/0/threaded
    http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/539955/100/0/threaded
    http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/540254/100/0/threaded
    http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94454
    http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037354
    http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3349-1
    https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa139
    https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-211752.pdf
    https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbux03706en_us
    https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:39.ntp.asc
    https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03883en_us
    https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03899en_us
    https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03883en_us
    https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03899en_us
    https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-159-11
    https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/security-advisories/brocade-security-advisory-2017-223/
    https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/633847
    http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-12/msg00153.html
    http://nwtime.org/ntp428p9_release/
    http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/140240/FreeBSD-Security-Advisory-FreeBSD-SA-16.39.ntp.html
    http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/NtpBug3102
    http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Main/SecurityNotice#Recent_Vulnerabilities
    http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20171129-01-ntpd-en
    http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2017-3236626.html
    http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/539955/100/0/threaded
    http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/540254/100/0/threaded
    http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/539955/100/0/threaded
    http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/archive/1/540254/100/0/threaded
    http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/94454
    http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037354
    http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-3349-1
    https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa139
    https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-211752.pdf
    https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbux03706en_us
    https://security.FreeBSD.org/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:39.ntp.asc
    https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03883en_us
    https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03899en_us
    https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03883en_us
    https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03899en_us
    https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-159-11
    https://www.broadcom.com/support/fibre-channel-networking/security-advisories/brocade-security-advisory-2017-223/
    https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/633847

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High