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    CVE-2025-15039

    The Conditional Authentication (Adaptive Authentication) script does not correctly enforce the completion of all required authentication steps when a specific multi-step pattern involving certain authenticators is configured. This allows an attacker to bypass intermediate authentication challenges by exploiting how the script handles callbacks and re-execution of authentication steps. Successful exploitation allows a malicious actor to gain unauthorized access to a targeted user account. This vulnerability can only be exploited when all of the following conditions are met: the application login flow contains a specific secondary authenticator, the Conditional Authentication script is configured with particular event callbacks and re-executes an authentication step, the targeted user has one of the impacted authenticators enrolled, and the attacker successfully completes any preceding authentication steps.

    Published:Aug 6, 2026
    Last Modified:Aug 12, 2026
    EPS:Aug 6, 2026
    EPSS Score:0.00391
    CVSS Score:9.4

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Api Control Plane
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Api Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Identity Server
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Identity Server As Key Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Open Banking Am
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Open Banking Iam
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Open Banking Km
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Traffic Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Universal Gateway
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Api Control Plane
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Api Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Identity Server
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Identity Server As Key Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Open Banking Am
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Open Banking Iam
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Open Banking Km
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Traffic Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Universal Gateway

    Exploits

    No exploit reference

    Common Weakness Enumeration

    Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

    Related CVEs

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High