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    CVE-2025-8591

    The software accepts user-supplied input via a URL parameter without adequate output encoding before reflecting it back to the user's browser. This condition allows an attacker to inject malicious script content into pages served by the application. By leveraging this weakness, an attacker can cause the user's browser to redirect to a malicious website, modify the UI of the webpage, or retrieve information from the browser. However, the impact is mitigated by the use of httpOnly flags on session-related cookies, preventing session hijacking.

    Published:Jul 6, 2026
    Last Modified:Jul 8, 2026
    EPS:Jul 6, 2026
    EPSS Score:0.00161
    CVSS Score:6.1

    Affected Products

    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Api Control Plane
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Api Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Identity Server
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Identity Server As Key Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Open Banking Am
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Open Banking Iam
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Traffic Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Universal Gateway
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Api Control Plane
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Api Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Identity Server
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Identity Server As Key Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Open Banking Am
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Open Banking Iam
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Traffic Manager
    Vendor
    Wso2
    Product
    Wso2 Universal Gateway

    Exploits

    No exploit reference

    Related CVEs

    Common Vulnerability Scoring System

    Attack Vector
    Network
    Adjacent
    Local
    Physical
    Privileges Required
    None
    Low
    High
    User Interaction
    None
    Required
    Scope
    Unchanged
    Changed
    Confidentiality
    None
    Low
    High
    Integrity
    None
    Low
    High
    Availability
    None
    Low
    High